Dr. Glen A. Thorp January 20, 2013
"SUPER ABUNDANCE@
There is nothing more embarrassing than running out of food or drink at a party
you are hosting. That is why so often there is a great deal of food left over after
all the guests leave. If you found there was not enough food or drink for all your
guests, you likely would send someone to the nearest 24hour store to buy some.
all the guests leave. If you found there was not enough food or drink for all your
guests, you likely would send someone to the nearest 24hour store to buy some.
Hospitality is a significant element and sacred duty in the Middle East Culture.
Once one enters a house or tent, the host will do everything to make that
person’s time there very enjoyable. There is always coffee or some other
form of drink and usually an abundance of food depending on the occasion
and time of day. In this story, it is easy seeing how running out of wine would
be a major embarrassment for the newly wedded couple.
Once one enters a house or tent, the host will do everything to make that
person’s time there very enjoyable. There is always coffee or some other
form of drink and usually an abundance of food depending on the occasion
and time of day. In this story, it is easy seeing how running out of wine would
be a major embarrassment for the newly wedded couple.
There has been much speculation as to why the shortage.
1. Were they not properly prepared?
2. Was there a lack of concern for guests?
3. Possibly they were poor and having additional guests, although we read:
“Jesus and his disciples were invited,”may have caught them off guard.
4. Guests brought food or drink to a Adestination wedding@ which lasted
a week.Maybe the disciples didn’t bring food or drink for the festivities.
1. Were they not properly prepared?
2. Was there a lack of concern for guests?
3. Possibly they were poor and having additional guests, although we read:
“Jesus and his disciples were invited,”may have caught them off guard.
4. Guests brought food or drink to a Adestination wedding@ which lasted
a week.Maybe the disciples didn’t bring food or drink for the festivities.
Banquets were prepared for many guests. The week was spent celebrating with
the married couple. Often the whole town was invited. It was considered an insult
to refuse an invitation to a wedding. Thus careful planning was needed to ensure
everyone had a good time and there was enough to eat. Whatever the reason,
running out of wine could lead to embarrassment. Mary, likely a relative of the
bride’s parents, interceded and asked her eldest son to find a solution.
the married couple. Often the whole town was invited. It was considered an insult
to refuse an invitation to a wedding. Thus careful planning was needed to ensure
everyone had a good time and there was enough to eat. Whatever the reason,
running out of wine could lead to embarrassment. Mary, likely a relative of the
bride’s parents, interceded and asked her eldest son to find a solution.
John=s primary theme of this story was not:
1. That the wine ran out.
3. It was not even that the water was turned into wine.
4. Or the reaction of the steward.
John=s primary theme is this was the first time Jesus revealed some of his
dazzling glory which resulted in his disciples believing in him. (John 2:11)
Throughout this Gospel, John records Seven Signs(miracles)
Jesus did revealing who he was.
(This Blog is the first of seven on ASigns in John.@ I will publish one each week.)
What does this passage reveal to us about Jesus?
There are Three Qualities:
Jesus enjoyed life and being with people.
Jesus had just launched his ministry, the greatest in the history of the world.
Yet he took time to attend a wedding and take part in the festivities.
Let me give a little background to this wedding:
AThere was a wedding in Cana and Jesus was there.@ (John 2:1)
Let me give a little background to this wedding:
AThere was a wedding in Cana and Jesus was there.@ (John 2:1)
Cana was about 17 miles from Nazareth, where Jesus grew up.
Galilee, where Jesus began his ministry was about 25 miles from Cana.
It is believed that the wedding was for Mary’s niece.
Thus, Jesus’ presence. There is something special about this story
that brings joy today.
Galilee, where Jesus began his ministry was about 25 miles from Cana.
It is believed that the wedding was for Mary’s niece.
Thus, Jesus’ presence. There is something special about this story
that brings joy today.
For Andrew and Phillip, (Read John 1:35-43), former disciples of
John the Baptist and the first to follow Jesus, the contrast to John the Baptist,
an Essen who lived an austere life, it must have been remarkable seeing
Jesus enjoying festive occasions because they involved people.
John the Baptist and the first to follow Jesus, the contrast to John the Baptist,
an Essen who lived an austere life, it must have been remarkable seeing
Jesus enjoying festive occasions because they involved people.
Jesus used t festive occasions as opportunities of demonstrating God=s kingdom.
We too can use celebrative times to demonstrate the joy of God=s presence.
Balancing our lives between times of pleasure and work is best accomplished
by bringing Jesus into both.
Balancing our lives between times of pleasure and work is best accomplished
by bringing Jesus into both.
Jesus empathized and cared for people.
Jesus acts to avoid embarrassment for his relative by responding to a
heartfelt need. His mother, Mary, was not likely asking Jesus to perform
a miracle, for up to now he had not performed any, she was simply
asking her eldest son to find a solution to the problem and find some
more wine. Jesus=answer is sometimes difficult to understand:
ADear woman, why do you involve me? ...
My time has not yet come.@ (John 2:4)
Maybe that is the point. Although Mary did not know what Jesus
was going to do, the trusted him to do what was right.
Those of us who believe in Jesus sometimes run into situations we do not
understand and may do the same: trusting that Jesus will do what is right.
Jesus was more than human, he is the Son of God, thus:
AWe can cast all our cares upon him because he empathizes and cares for us.@
(I Peter 5:7)
Jesus= solution may be entirely different than what we expect.
Like Mary, we may submit and allow him to deal with the issue as he sees best.
Jesus= first miracle was not in the presence of a large crowd nor
was it spectacular. It was responding to need in a simple family setting.
was it spectacular. It was responding to need in a simple family setting.
Jesus responded with superabundance.
Abundancereplaces Scarcity. Jesus transforms the ordinary
into something extraordinary. From ritual comes rich blessing.
The six stone jars were normally used for ceremonial washing. When full,
the jars would hold 20 to 30 gallons. According to Jewish ceremonial law,
people became ceremonially unclean by touching objects of everyday life.
Before eating, the Jews would pour water over their hands to cleanse
themselves of any bad influences associated with what they had touched.
Not only was there superabundance of wine (120 gallons),
but it was Avintage@wine. AEveryone brings out the best wine first and then
the cheaper wine (or watering down the wine as depicted in the Inn scene
in the movie “Les Miserables”) after the guests have had too much to drink;
but you have saved the best until now.@ (John 2:10)
People look everywhere but to God for meaning and excitement.
For some reason, they expect God to be dull and lifeless. Just as the wine
Jesus made was the best, so life in him is better than life on our own.
Why wait until everything runs out before trying God?
Why save the best until the last?
This was a growing belief. Fulfillment of John 1:50
AYou believe, Nathaniel, because I told you I saw you
under the fig tree. You shall see greater things than that'@
Jesus revealed his power over nature and how he would go about
his ministry Bhelping others, speaking and acting with authority and
being in personal touch with people.
Miracles are not just superhuman events but ones demonstrating
God=s power. As we will see almost all Jesus did was renewal of a
fallen creation, a result of disobedience to God. Believe in Jesus not
because he is superhuman but because he is God who comes
bringing new life to all the poor, the affluent, the weak,
the strong, the crippled, the orphaned, the blind,
the deaf or any in need of re-creation.
Taste God=s grace - Enough for All - not knowing where it comes from.
The Messianic Banquet described in Amos 9:13-14:
“Such abundance of crops that people won=t be able to harvest them all.”
And in II Barach 24:5 AEarth shall yield its fruit ten thousand yield.
Each vine shall have 1000 branches.
Each branch shall have 1000 clusters.
“Such abundance of crops that people won=t be able to harvest them all.”
And in II Barach 24:5 AEarth shall yield its fruit ten thousand yield.
Each vine shall have 1000 branches.
Each branch shall have 1000 clusters.
Each grape shall make 120 gallons of wine.@
If Jesus brings joy to a possible disastrous situation, “They have no wine.”
Imagine what Jesus can do for the issues we face in life.
If Jesus was concerned about a small wedding feast -
how much more is he concerned for our needs.
how much more is he concerned for our needs.
Where do you need to see water turned into wine in your life right now?
A God who meets our needs;
A God whose grace never will run out;
A God who responds with superabundance
A God who meets our needs;
A God whose grace never will run out;
A God who responds with superabundance
Where is the Awine level@ (zest for life) in your life right now?
Full?Half Full? Empty?
What is draining you? What areas seem like stale water in an old jug?
Full?Half Full? Empty?
What is draining you? What areas seem like stale water in an old jug?
Do want Jesus to give you ALiving Water?@ If so where?
Is it self esteem, family, work appearance, spiritual life, physical life
or mental life? If so, ask Jesus to come into your life and turn that
stale water in joyous wine.
or mental life? If so, ask Jesus to come into your life and turn that
stale water in joyous wine.
Jesus said: AI have come that you might have life and
that you might have it more abundantly.@ (John 10:10)
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Postscript: Some of you have asked why I chose “One The Vine”
as the name of my blog. It comes from Jesus’ words recorded in John 15:5:
as the name of my blog. It comes from Jesus’ words recorded in John 15:5:
"I AM the Vine, You are the Branches. If (you) remain in me and I in (you),
(you) will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.”
(you) will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.”
My goal is to remain daily in Jesus, The Vine, and any “fruit” in my life
comes from him. That fruit is described in Galatians 5:22-23
“The fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness,
goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control.”
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